Hibernate ORM (Hibernate in brief) is an object-relational
mapping tool for the Java programming language. It provides a framework for
mapping an object-oriented domain model to a relational database. Hibernate
solves the problem of object-relational impedance incompatibility by replacing
direct and persistent access to databases with high-level object management
functions.
Hibernate is free software that is distributed under the
General Public License Lesser GNU 2.1.
The main feature of Hibernate is the mapping of Java classes
to database tables and mapping of Java data types to SQL data types. Hibernate
also provides data retrieval and retrieval services. It generates SQL calls and
frees the developer from manual manipulation and object conversion from the
result set.
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